Chapman's Blue (Polyommatus thersites)

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2011 photos highlighted in green. Click on any photo to go to an enlarged picture, or simply scroll down the page.

6516_male_Var_5Jun07 24049_male_Var_13Apr11 24669_female_Var_09May11
14752_female_Var_24Apr09 10014_male_Var_25Apr08 14785_male_Var_28Apr09
22123_male_Hautes-Alpes_14Jul10 10789_female_Var_23May08 19463_female_Var_06Sep09
23876_female_Var_11Sep10 24670_female_Var_09May11 24609_pair_Var_07May11

Very similar to the Common Blue (P. icarus), usually slightly smaller. The male upperside is bright blue with a violet tinge, and there is a narrow, but

strong and even, black border on both wings. The underside is very similar to icarus although the key identifier is the absence of a unf cell spot which icarus nearly always has, even if sometimes very small. It is not always easy to see this as it is near the base of the wing, especially if the forewing is tucked down and the cell spot (or lack of it) is not visible. The unh marginal orange lunules tend to be brighter and more elongated with pointed ends, and the black “dashes” inside the white marginal areas tend to be more centrally located within these white areas, compared to icarus where they are usually close to the orange, if not actually touching it. The underside ground colour is pale brown in the female and greyish in the first brood males, although second brood males seem usually to have a brownish ground colour.

First brood females have a good degree of blue scales, whereas second brood females are more classically brown with orange lunules. First brood females could be confused with icarus - see the icarus page for possible means of differentiating. It is an early emerger, usually being on the wing in April in the south of France.

 

This species is referred to as Agrodiaetus thersites in T&L, but now seems to be classified as a member of the Polyommatus family.

 
ref sex

observations

alt. m
6516 M

this male shows the strong deep blue, deeper than icarus, with the clear clean black border of constant width.

140
24049 M another male upperside, the blue colour perhaps not quite as deep as the norm, and a rather narrow black border. This could easily be confused with icarus from the upperside alone. 140
24669 F a first brood female, showing the extent of the blue scaling. 220
14752 F

a first brood female, with rather limited blue scaling possibly as a result of ageing (they emerge early in Var).

250
10014 M

a male of the first brood, helpfully showing a raised forewing to make it clear that there is no cell spot.

185
14785 M

a male underside, quite a cold grey (even the male underside can be quite brownish, as shown on this page), and with some slight aberration of the unf black spots.

185
22123 M

a male, puddling at an altitude of 2100m, about the upper limit of its altitude range.

2020
10789 F

a rather worn female underside. As with 10014, the forewing is raised, showing the absence of a cell spot.

185
19463 F

a fairly typical female underside ground colour, with a heavily spotted unf and elongated unh lunules.

780
23876 F

a rather pale female, perhaps slightly due to wear, with large orange unh lunules.

185
24670 F a fairly standard female, except that the black unh marginal marks are in some cases touching the orange, whereas normally for thersites there is a small amount of clear white between them. 220
24609 PR a mating pair, the female on the left looking pristine as is nearly always the case. 185

 

6516_male_Var_5Jun07

 

24049_male_Var_13Apr11

 

24669_female_Var_09May11

 

14752_female_Var_24Apr09

 

10014_male_Var_25Apr08

 

14785_male_Var_28Apr09

 

22123_male_Hautes-Alpes_14Jul10

 

10789_female_Var_23May08

 

19463_female_Var_06Sep09

 

23876_female_Var_11Sep10

 

24670_female_Var_09May11

 

24609_pair_Var_07May11